So something happened in Korean class today that made me think.
A few months back, I heard about Yoon Lab, a place in Daegu that offers Korean classes. I was interested but with winter break and upcoming travel plans, I decided to wait until later to begin. So today was my first day. We had just finished learning one grammar point and before moving on to the next one, our teacher opened the floor to talk about whatever we wanted for a bit. She asked us about things we liked about Daegu, things we didn’t like about Daegu and then she asked if we felt safe. She asked these as general questions but when she asked about safety, she directed a specific question to me (the only female). She asked, in Korean, if I feel safe walking alone at midnight. I told her that I do. She seemed surprised and asked, though she didn’t know the phrase for it, if men cat-called or harassed me when I walked by myself at night.
Now, I have experienced a bit of street harassment here but not nearly as much as I experienced in America. I can count on one hand how many times a Korean man or a group of Korean men have harassed me while I’ve walking around on my own. One time, I was with Jeongwon (my host sister) and a man sitting outside of a restaurant began saying pretty inappropriate things about my thighs loud enough for both of us to hear. As Jeongwon understood what the man was saying much quicker than I did, she dragged me away. A different time, a group of college-aged guys kept bugging me as I tried to walk home. At first it was just a hello, then it was a more persistent hello and questions, then it was one of them following behind me until his friends stopped him. I wasn’t actually scared of these boys, more annoyed. I didn’t feel threatened, just irritated by the fact they couldn’t take a hint and leave me alone. There have been other instances of men hitting on me or checking me out, but largely I go unbothered.
The fact that my Korean teacher brought it up, made me think about how much Korean women probably face street harassment. On a regular basis, I see instances of harassment that people may not even consider street harassment. Outside of phone stores like SKT or U+, sales clerks usually stand around and try to talk to people. Sometimes I notice that the men are very aggressive and often, they will stop Korean women physically by getting into their way and blocking them from being able to move past them. Every time I see this, I get so freaking angry. These men do it because they are under the assumption that women can’t physically overpower them and no one says anything about this being wildly inappropriate. They don’t do this to men. In a similar vein, clubs in Seoul will often have men posted outside and these men are trying to get women to come into their club. Sometimes these men do the same thing that the phone company guys do. They block women until, at the very least, they take the flyer. But I have heard stories of these guys actually grabbing women in an effort to get them to come into the club. And these are only things I’ve seen, so who’s to say there’s not more? I haven’t really talked to Korean women about street harassment or anything like that.
Cat-calling and/or street harassment pisses me off. I have had grown men yelling disgusting things at me since I was a pre-teen riding my bike around my neighborhood. When I take the trash out at my grandmother’s house, a man across the street cat-calls me while I’m only a few feet from my front door. I don’t like to walk places where I live because someone always tries to talk to me, and if I tell them to leave me alone, they often get angry or follow me. A man once screamed, “Fuck you,” at my little sister and I when he hit on me and I ignored him. I have had men follow me in their cars. Men have turned their car around to follow me. Men in their cars, have slowed just to yell things out the window at me. If I got a nickel every time some man on the street or in a car said something about my ass, I’d be rich. I hate cat callers. I hate that street harassment makes little girls grow up faster than they need to. I hate that street harassment makes girls feel like they have to cover up just to walk to the store. I hate that street harassment makes me think before leaving the house because I know if I leave at a certain time, more people will be outside thus increasing the chance that someone will try to harass me.
In Korea, I’ve been allowed to roam free unconcerned. I wear what I want to wear (though there is a standard of dress here that insists shoulders and cleavage be covered). I leave the house without worrying about the people outside. People don’t yell obscenities at me, people don’t try to corner me “just to talk”. Cars don’t stop in front of me or follow me. Being “othered” largely means that people leave me alone. Sure, people stare, but they stare because I’m different. They’re not staring because they want to do things to my body. One of the things I love about Korea is my freedom.
Today in class, I was pulled back to the reality that just because I’m not facing it now, doesn’t mean it’s not an issue still at large. People are experiencing it here, back at home and in places all over the world. If you face street harassment on the regular, I’m sorry and I feel for you. If you’re someone who harasses people on the street, I hope some day you can feel what it feels like. I hope that someone reduces you to an object for their use and on a daily basis reminds you that you’re barely human. If you’re someone who doesn’t harass people on the street, good for you for being a decent human being.